By Kelly Macnamara | AFP News 03/10/2013
Aung San Suu Kyi's opposition wraps up its historic first congress
Sunday, finalising its leadership line-up as it faces infighting that
has overshadowed the launch of its bid to rule Myanmar after 2015 polls.
Hundreds of National League for Democracy (NLD) members have gathered in
Yangon for the conference in a display of political strength that would
have been unthinkable under the former junta.
But the meeting also revealed the challenges facing the party in the run
up to elections widely predicted to see them take power.
Suu Kyi on Saturday appealed for a "spirit of fraternity" to be returned
to the NLD in a speech to delegates that acknowledged that there had
been "fighting" for positions among the party's rank and file.
She is expected to be re-elected as party chairman as final votes are tallied on Sunday.
After being silenced by the Myanmar's military rulers for two decades,
the party entered the political mainstream last year as a result of
sweeping reforms initiated by a new, partly-civilian regime.
But some observers question whether it is ready to run an impoverished
nation whose economy, education and health systems were left in tatters
by the corrupt former junta.
Faultlines have also been detected between the older senior officials --
known as the "NLD uncles" -- and a younger generation eager to help
steer the party as Myanmar undergoes sweeping changes.
"The party has to combine all these different people," a western
diplomat observing the congress told AFP on Saturday warning that the
NLD currently lacks the "capacity" to govern.
Some party members were equally candid about the challenges ahead.
An NLD central committee said: "Every kind of work has challenges, there
can be difficulties and we have to overcome these. We have some
conflict, but it is not too big."
The 67-year-old Suu Kyi has not ruled out ambitions of becoming
president, with elections set for 2015, but a constitutional rule
currently bars her from the role as she was married to a Briton and has
two sons who are foreign nationals.
The NLD also faces the financial and political might of President Thein
Sein's Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP), created by former
generals who shed their uniforms to run for office in controversial
elections held in 2010.
The USDP, which was battered by the NLD in by-elections held in April
last year that saw Suu Kyi elected to parliament, is also scrambling for
a new strategy to avert a major defeat in 2015.
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